...The main members of the Bauhaus later emigrated to the United States, where they made a major contribution to the formation of American architecture and design after World War II. In 1928, Le Corbusier founded CIAM (Congrès Internationaux d'Architecture Moderne) with S. Giedion and others, and became the central force in promoting the International Style until after World War II. The International Style conceived architecture as a combination of spatial volumes, created a sense of rhythm through repetitive regularity instead of classical symmetry, and created buildings with finishes that were free of decoration. ... *Some of the terms mentioned in "Congrès Internationaux d'Architecture Moderne" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…バウハウスの主力メンバーはのちにアメリカに移住し,第2次大戦後アメリカの建築,デザインの形成に大きく寄与した。28年ル・コルビュジエはS.ギーディオンらとシアムCIAM(近代建築国際会議Congrès Internationaux d’Architecture Moderne)を結成し,第2次大戦後に至るまで,国際様式の推進の中心となった。国際様式は,建築を空間のボリュームの組合せとして構想し,古典主義的左右対称性に替わって繰返しの規則性によってリズム感を生み,装飾を排した仕上げによって建物をつくり上げるものであった。… ※「Congrès Internationaux d'Architecture Moderne」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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