A tribal council in Silla, Korea. The New Book of Tang, section on the Eastern Barbarians of Silla, states that a distinctive feature of Silla politics was that important national affairs were discussed by many people, and if even one person opposed, they would not be carried out; this council was called Hwabaek. The Silla throne was initially proclaimed by Hwabaek. This type of council is a tradition dating back to prehistoric times, originating from tribal councils during the era of tribal confederations, and changed in character to a council of aristocratic tribal chiefs after the establishment of a centralized dynasty.WashiroSource: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
朝鮮,新羅の族長会議。『新唐書』東夷伝新羅の条に,新羅政治の特色として重要な国政は多数の人が討議し,反対者が1人でもあれば実施しないとあり,この会議を和白といった。新羅の王位は当初は和白による推戴という形式をとった。この種の会議は原始時代からの伝統で,部族連合国家時代の部族長会議から生れ,中央集権的王朝が成立したのちは貴族の族長会議に性格を変えた。
和白
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