…The founding of the Second International in 1889 accelerated the decadent tendencies of anarchism, but syndicalism, introduced from France in the early 20th century, opened a new phase in the anarchist movement, and it was reborn as anarcho-syndicalism. In 1911, the National Confederation of Workers (Confédération Nacional de Trabajo) (CNT) was formed, and by 1919 its membership had reached approximately 710,000. The IWW (Industrial Workers of the World) movement in the United States also borrowed ideological expressions from an originally indigenous movement. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "confédération national de trabajo" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…1889年の第二インターナショナルの成立は,アナーキズムの没落的傾向を促進させたが,20世紀初頭フランスから導入されたサンディカリスムは,アナーキズムの運動に新局面を開き,〈アナルコ・サンディカリズム〉として再生した。1911年には全国労働者連合confédération nacional de trabajo(CNT)が結成され,19年にはその加盟人数は約71万人にも達した。 アメリカにおけるIWW(世界産業労働者)の運動も本来土着的な運動が思想的表現を借用したものである。… ※「confédération nacional de trabajo」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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