1418‐81 Italian sculptor. Born in Florence. Left his hometown after 1433. In 1442, he created the altar reliefs for the Modena Cathedral. He returned to Florence, but fled to northern Italy after being accused of theft. He worked on the decoration of the Tempio Malatestiano in Rimini (c. 1449-c. 1457). This building was designed by Alberti for the mercenary captain and scholar Sigismondo Malatesta (1417-68), Prince of Rimini, to commemorate himself and his mistress Isotta degli Atti. Agostino created extremely thin bas-reliefs on the marble interior walls, depicting a variety of subjects that reveal Malatesta's skepticism of Christianity and his paganism. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
1418‐81 イタリアの彫刻家。フィレンツェ生れ。1433年以降生地を離れる。42年,モデナ大聖堂の祭壇浮彫を制作。その後フィレンツェに戻るが窃盗の嫌疑を受けて北イタリアに出奔。リミニでテンピオ・マラテスティアーノの装飾に従事(1449ころ‐57ころ)。これは,傭兵隊長で学者であったリミニの君主マラテスタSigismondo Malatesta(1417‐68)が自分と愛人イゾッタIsotta degli Attiを記念するためにアルベルティに設計させた建物で,アゴスティーノは大理石の内壁に,キリスト教信仰に対するマラテスタの懐疑と異教趣味を物語る多様な主題を,きわめて薄肉の浅浮彫で表した。 出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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