The Children's Friend

Japanese: 《The Children's Friend》(英語表記)TheChildrensFriend
The Children's Friend


[Europe and the US]
In the second half of the 18th century in Europe, with the development of science and technology and economic growth, there was an active movement to widely and regularly disseminate reading material that had previously been written only for the education of children of a certain class. In England, G. Marshall founded the Juvenile Magazine (1788), and in the 19th century, excellent children's magazines such as The Children's Friend (1825-1860s), Boy's Own Magazine (1855-1874), and The Boy's Own Paper (1879-1912) were launched and continued to be published. Following this example, France published a series of magazines, the most famous of which was Le Magasin d'Éducation et de Récréation (Magazine of Education and Recreation) published in 1864 by the famous editor Pierre Jules Hetzel, in which such great writers as Balzac, Daudet, Dumas, Hugo, and Verne published masterpieces for children that will be remembered for generations to come.

*Some of the terminology that refers to "The Children's Friend" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:


[欧米]
 18世紀後半ヨーロッパでは科学技術の発達,経済の発展に伴って,それまで特定の階層の子どもの教育のためだけに書かれていた読物を,広く定期的に普及させようという動きが活発になった。イギリスではG.マーシャルが《ジュービナイル・マガジンJuvenile Magazine》(1788)などを創刊し,19世紀に入ってからは,《ザ・チルドレンズ・フレンドThe Children’s Friend》(1825‐60年代)や《ボーイズ・オウン・マガジンBoy’s Own Magazine》(1855‐74),《ザ・ボーイズ・オウン・ペーパーThe Boy’s Own Paper》(1879‐1912)など優れた児童雑誌が創刊され,長く続いた。これに倣ってフランスでも,あいついで刊行されたが,とくに有名なのは1864年名編集者エッツェルPiére Jules Hetzelの《Le Magasin d’Éducation et de Récréation(教育と娯楽の雑誌)》で,バルザック,ドーデ,デュマ,ユゴー,ベルヌらの文豪が,子どものための後世に残る名作を発表した。…

※「《The Children's Friend》」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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