...In other words, frustration is always the premise for some form of aggression, and aggression occurs as a result of the aggressive motives caused by frustration. However, frustration can also cause regression (a return to childish behavior) and other behaviors other than aggression, and aggression can also occur in conjunction with harmful stimuli such as harassment and provocation. Therefore, Berkowitz L. Berkowitz proposed the "aggression cue theory" (1969). In other words, frustration and provocation create a preparation for aggression, and the presence of a cue that is reminiscent of aggression, such as a weapon, causes aggressive behavior. *Some of the terminology that mentions "Berkowitz, L." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…すなわち,欲求不満はつねになんらかの形の攻撃の前提となり,攻撃は欲求不満によって引き起こされた攻撃動因によって発生する,というものである。しかし,欲求不満は攻撃以外にも退行(小児的行動へのあともどり)を起こさせるなど,攻撃以外の行動を惹起させるし,また攻撃はいやがらせや挑発など有害刺激に伴っても起こるので,バーコウィッツL.Berkowitzは〈攻撃手がかり説〉(1969)を主張した。すなわち,欲求不満や挑発が攻撃の準備体制をつくり出し,それに武器などの攻撃を連想させる手がかりがあると攻撃行動を起こさせるのであるという。… ※「Berkowitz,L.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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