… In psychoanalytic therapy, the therapist is required to maintain a consistently neutral attitude and not impose his or her own view of life or the world on the client. Furthermore, in transference situations, conscious and unconscious emotional reactions called countertransference are evoked in the therapist, so the therapist must be aware of his or her own emotional reactions and control them. Therefore, the therapist is required to have constant self-insight. … From [Transfer]…The analyst also has a more or less unconscious emotional reaction to the analysand, especially to the analysand's transference. This is called counter-transference. In a broader sense, all of the analyst's emotional attitudes toward the analysand can be called counter-transference. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "countertransference" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
… 精神分析療法においては治療者は一貫して中立的態度を保ち,自己の人生観や世界観を押しつけないことが要請されている。さらに感情転移状況においては,治療者にも意識的・無意識的な逆転移counter‐transferenceとよばれる感情反応がひき起こされるので,治療者は自己の感情反応に対する自覚とその統制とが必要となる。したがって治療者には絶えざる自己洞察が要請される。… 【転移】より…分析者も被分析者に対して,とくに被分析者の転移に対して多かれ少なかれ無意識的な感情反応を起こす。これは〈逆転移counter‐transference〉と呼ばれる。より広義には分析者の被分析者に対する感情的態度のすべてを逆転移と称することもある。… ※「逆転移」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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