basic taste

Japanese: basic taste(英語表記)basictaste
basic taste

...The involvement of the peribranchial nucleus in taste was discovered in rats by R. Norgren and CM Leonard (1970), inspired by the taste pathways of fish discovered by CJ Herrick in 1905.
[Basic taste]
It is not known exactly how many basic elements of human taste there are. In the 16th to 18th centuries, many people in the West, including the botanist C. Linnaeus, classified tastes, including oiliness and tingling.

*Some of the terms that refer to "basic taste" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…この結合腕周囲核が味覚に関係していることは,1905年にヘリックC.J.Herrickによって明らかにされていた魚の味覚伝導路にヒントを得てノーグレンR.NorgrenとレオナルドC.M.Leonardがラットで見いだした(1970)。
[基本的味覚basic taste]
 ヒトの味覚の基本的要素がいくつあるかについては正確にはわからない。西洋では16~18世紀にかけて植物学者のC.リンネをはじめ,多くの人たちが味を分類し,そのなかには,あぶらっこさ,ヒリヒリする感じも含めていた。…

※「basic taste」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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