Azione Cattolica (English)

...This marked the end of one cycle of the Catholic movement, which took non-compromise to the liberal state as its fundamental principle. In 1906, the lay organizations were reorganized into the Popular Union, the Social and Economic Union, and the Electoral Union, and placed under the supervision of the bishops as the Catholic Action Azione Cattolica. Under these circumstances, only labor unions developed, mainly in the textile industry in northern Italy (joining up in 1918 as the Italian Workers' Union), but the movement to form a political party remained blocked.

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Azione Cattolica" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

…ここに自由主義国家への非妥協を大原則とするカトリック運動の一サイクルは終わった。そして，06年に平信徒組織は〈人民連合〉〈社会経済連合〉〈選挙連合〉に再編され，〈カトリック･アクションAzione Cattolica〉として司教監督下におかれた。この状況下では労働組合だけが北イタリアの繊維産業を中心に発展した(1918年〈イタリア勤労者同盟〉に結集)が，政党結成の動きは封じられたままだった。…

※「Azione Cattolica」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典｜株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第２版について | 情報