French painter. His surname was Dunoyer de Segonzac. He was born in Bussy-Saint-Antoine, Seine-et-Oise. In 1901, he entered the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris and studied under L. O. Merson, then at the Académie Julian and the Académie de la Palette, but from 1906 he started to work independently. From 1906 to 1908, he moved away from the rigid composition and dark colors of his early period and turned to Impressionism, but after coming into contact with Cubism, he simplified his subjects and created clearer structures. Influenced by Cezanne, he brightened his palette and began to use colors as a means of fleshing out his work. As a result of absorbing various trends in this way, he established his own style around 1920, leaving behind landscapes and still lifes in somewhat dark colors and heavy expressions. He also excelled in watercolor painting, and his series of works that vividly capture the impressions of nature are full of rich poetry. His representative works include Boaters on the River Le Morin (1924). He died in Paris. [Tatsuji Omori] Source: Shogakukan Encyclopedia Nipponica About Encyclopedia Nipponica Information | Legend |
フランスの画家。正確にはデュノワイエ・ド・スゴンザックが姓。セーヌ・エ・オワーズ県のブッシー・サン・タントアーヌに生まれる。1901年パリのエコール・デ・ボザールに入ってL・O・メルソンのもとで学び、ついでアカデミー・ジュリアンとアカデミー・ド・ラ・パレットでも学んだが、06年から独自に制作を進める。06年から08年にかけて、初期の堅い構成と暗い色彩から離れて印象主義に向かうが、キュビスムに接してからは対象を単純化し、より明確な構造をつくりだす。さらにセザンヌの影響を受けて、パレットを明るくし、色彩を肉づけの手段として使い始める。このようにさまざまな傾向を吸収した結果、20年ころには独自のスタイルを確立し、やや暗い色彩と重厚な表現により、風景画や静物画などの作品を残した。また水彩画にも優れ、自然の印象を鮮やかにとらえた一連の作品には豊かな詩情が込められている。代表作に『ル・モラン川のボート乗りたち』(1924)などがある。パリに没。 [大森達次] 出典 小学館 日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)について 情報 | 凡例 |
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