King of England from the House of Plantagenet (reigned 1272-1307). Son of Henry III. When he was the crown prince, he defeated and killed Simon de Montfort and put down a rebellion by the nobles. After ascending to the throne, he reformed the administration and judiciary through various legislation. He conquered Wales and extended his influence to Scotland, and convened a Model Parliament to raise funds for his wars. → Related articles Wallace | Edward II | Bruce Source : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information |
プランタジネット朝イングランド王(在位1272年―1307年)。ヘンリー3世の子。皇太子の時シモン・ド・モンフォールを敗死させて貴族の反乱を鎮圧。即位後諸種の立法により,行政・司法を改革。ウェールズを征服し,スコットランドにも勢力を伸ばし,その戦費調達のため模範議会を召集した。 →関連項目ウォーレス|エドワード[2世]|ブルース 出典 株式会社平凡社百科事典マイペディアについて 情報 |
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