…After more than 60 years of independence, Egypt was reconquered by Artaxerxes III. The eunuch Bagōas, who had been instrumental in this campaign, poisoned the king and installed his son Arsēs on the throne, then killed Arsēs and chose Darius III, a descendant of his own, as king. Darius overthrew Bagōas and tried to clean up the court politics, but was soon attacked by the Macedonian-Greek army led by Alexander the Great, and the empire was destroyed with his death in 330 BCE. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "Arsēs" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…エジプトは60年余り自立を続けたのち,アルタクセルクセス3世によって再征服された。この遠征に功績のあった宦官バゴアスBagōasは,王を毒殺してその子アルセスArsēsを即位させ,次いでアルセスも殺して傍系のダレイオス3世を王に選んだ。ダレイオスはバゴアスを倒して宮廷政治の粛正に努めたが,まもなくアレクサンドロス大王の率いるマケドニア・ギリシア軍の侵入に遭い,前330年彼の死とともに帝国は滅亡した。… ※「Arsēs」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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