...A German-born painter and sculptor active in France who was a representative Dadaist and Surrealist painter. His French name was Jean Arp. Born in Strasbourg, he studied art in his hometown, Weimar, and Paris before beginning to write poetry. In 1909 he went to Switzerland, and in 1915 he married Sophie Taeuber, with whom he experimented with three-dimensional compositions and collages. In 1916 he participated in the founding of Dada in Zurich, and from 1920 he developed the Dada movement in Cologne with Max Ernst and others. In 1927 he joined the Surrealists, and in 1931 he joined the Abstraction-Creation group. ... *Some of the terminology that mentions "Arp, J." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…ドイツに生まれ,フランスで活躍したダダおよびシュルレアリスムの代表的な画家,彫刻家。仏名ジャン・アルプJean Arp。シュトラスブルクに生まれ,生地とワイマール,パリで美術を学んだ後,詩作を始めた。1909年スイスへ行き,15年ゾフィー・トイバーと結婚,夫妻で実験的な立体構成やコラージュを試みる。16年チューリヒでダダの結成に参加し,20年からマックス・エルンストらとケルンでダダ運動を展開。27年シュルレアリスムに,31年〈抽象・創造〉グループに加わる。… ※「Arp,J.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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