…ILS, in combination with on-board equipment, can perform automatic landing even in extremely poor visibility conditions, and is used as a landing guidance standard at major airports for safety reasons, regardless of weather conditions. However, ICAO has established a policy to use MLS, which has a wider range of performance and uses microwaves, as the international standard in the future. (3) Facilities include air route surveillance radar, airport surveillance radar that monitors terminal airspace, and secondary surveillance radar that returns response waves, as well as ASDE (airport surface detecting equipment), which monitors the movement of aircraft and vehicles on the airport surface. … *Some of the terms that refer to "airport surface detecting equipment" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…ILSは機上装備との組合せで,極端に視界の悪い状況下でも自動着陸が可能であり,主要な空港においては,天候のいかんにかかわらず,安全上,常時,着陸誘導基準として用いられているが,将来はマイクロ波によるより性能に幅のあるMLSを国際基準として使用するというICAOの方針が定められている。(3)の施設としては航空路監視レーダーならびにターミナル空域をみる空港監視レーダー,応答波の返ってくる二次監視レーダーなどがあり,また空港の地表面における航空機や車両の動きを監視するASDE(airport surface detecting equipmentの略。空港表面探知装置)もこれに含まれる。… ※「airport surface detecting equipment」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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