League of Lombardy Cities - League of Lombardy Cities
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In the Middle Ages, the Lombardy League of Northern Italian cities formed a coalition against the expansion of the Holy Roman Emperor's power. It began in 1167 and grew to 31 cities by 1173. In 1176, the Lombard League defeated the forces of Emperor Frederick I at the Battle of Legnano. In 1183, the Treaty of Constance recognized the emperor's formal suzerainty in exchange for regaining autonomy. It was re-formed in 1226 and continued to oppose Frederick II. → Related article Guelph | Cities Alliance Source : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information |
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中世，北イタリアのロンバルディア諸都市が神聖ローマ皇帝の帝権伸張に対抗して結成した同盟。1167年に始まり，1173年には31都市に増えた。1176年レニャーノの戦で同盟軍は皇帝フリードリヒ１世の軍を撃破。1183年コンスタンツの和約で皇帝の形式的宗主権を認める代りに，自治権を回復した。1226年再度結成され，以後フリードリヒ２世と対抗した。 →関連項目ゲルフ｜都市同盟 出典 株式会社平凡社百科事典マイペディアについて 情報 |
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