The peace treaty was concluded in Lodi, 35km southeast of Milan, in 1454 between the Italian states. In the mid-15th century, Venice tried to abandon its long-standing alliance with Florence and ally with King Alfonso of Naples, so the Duchy of Milan and Florence, feeling threatened, allied themselves with it. The endless conflict between the Italian states was brought to a halt by the arrival of news of the fall of Constantinople to the Turks in 1453, and Pope Nicholas V advocated that the Italian states should put aside their differences and unite under the imminent threat of Turkey. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
1454年,イタリア諸国家の間に,ミラノ南東35kmのローディLodiで結ばれた和平。15世紀中ごろベネチアは長くつづいてきたフィレンツェとの同盟を捨ててナポリ王国のアルフォンソ王と結ぼうとしたため,脅威を感じたミラノ公国とフィレンツェとが提携した。はてしのないイタリア諸国家の抗争は,1453年,トルコによるコンスタンティノープル陥落のニュース到着によって反省がもたらされ,教皇ニコラウス5世の主唱により,イタリア諸国は,さしせまるトルコの脅威の下で,小異を捨てて大同に就くべきことが説かれた。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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