Russian National Music - Russian National Music

Japanese: ロシア国民楽派 - ロシアこくみんがくは

A group of composers who aimed to create a national music in Russia in the second half of the 19th century. They were also known as the "Five." The group consisted of five members, including Balakirev, Cui, Mussorgsky, Rimsky-Korsakov, and Borodin, and none of them were professional musicians except for Balakirev. Although there were differences in the members' qualities and artistic views, they looked to predecessors such as Glinka as a model, and their aspiration to base their creations on traditional Russian culture saw the greatest results in works such as Mussorgsky's opera Boris Godunov. Their artistic views were inherited by later generations such as Shostakovich. →Dargomyzhsky→Related topics Glière | Taneyev | Tcherepnin | Tchaikovsky

Source : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information

Japanese:

19世紀後半のロシアで国民音楽の創造を目ざした作曲家のグループ。〈五人組〉とも呼ばれる。バラーキレフを中心に，キュイ，ムソルグスキー，リムスキー・コルサコフ，ボロジンの５人からなり，バラキレフ以外は職業音楽家ではなかった。メンバーの資質や芸術観には隔りもあったが，先達のグリンカらに範を求め，ロシアの伝統文化に創造の原点をおいた志は，ムソルグスキーのオペラ《ボリス・ゴドゥノフ》などに最高の成果をみた。その芸術観は，後代のショスタコービチらに継承されている。→ダルゴムイシスキー
→関連項目グリエール｜タネーエフ｜チェレプニン｜チャイコフスキー

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