An ethnic minority group found in southwestern China, Myanmar, and Thailand. Their main habitat is in northwestern Yunnan, near the Myanmar border, where the Nujiang Lisu Autonomous Prefecture is located. They are also found in southwestern Yunnan and northern Yunnan, scattered throughout Sichuan, where they coexist with other ethnic groups. Their language is the Lolo-Burman group of the Tibeto-Burman language family. Their population is reported to be about 574,600 in China (1990), about 50,000 in Myanmar, and about 25,000 in Thailand (1988). They generally live in rugged mountainous areas, but the mountains around the Nujiang (Salween) River basin, where they are concentrated, are particularly rugged, reaching altitudes of up to 4,000 meters. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
中国西南部からミャンマー,タイにかけて分布する少数民族。主要な居住地は雲南省北西部のミャンマー国境近くで,ここには怒江リス族自治州が成立している。そのほか雲南省南西部ならびに同省北部から四川省にかけて分散し,他民族と雑居する。言語はチベット・ビルマ語派のロロ・ビルマ語群に属す。人口は中国内で約57万4600(1990),ミャンマーで約5万,タイで約2万5000(1988)と報告されている。彼らは一般に険しい山岳地帯に居住するが,その密集地である怒江(サルウィン川)流域の山地はとくに険しく,標高4000mにも達している。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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