Bernardino Ramazzini

Japanese: ラマッツィーニ（英語表記）Bernardino Ramazzini

1633‐1714
Italian physician. Born in Carpi in the Duchy of Modena, he studied philosophy and medicine at the University of Parma. After practicing medicine in his hometown, he was invited to lecture at the University of Modena and then at the University of Padua, where he gained a great reputation as one of the leading scholars of his time. He made his name immortal with his book De morbis artificum diatriba (1700, revised edition 1713), which was translated into English (1705) and other languages in Western Europe, and was a classic in the study of occupational hygiene and occupational diseases, exerting a major influence on later generations.

Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information

Japanese:

1633‐1714
イタリアの医学者。モデナ公国のカルピに生まれ，パルマ大学で哲学，医学を学ぶ。故郷で医業に携わったのち，モデナ大学さらにパドバ大学に招かれて医学を講じ，当代一流の学者として盛名をはせる。彼の名を不朽のものにしたのはその著《働く人々の病気De morbis artificum diatriba》(1700。改訂版1713)で，英訳(1705)をはじめ西欧各国で翻訳されたほか，労働衛生学，職業病学の古典として後世に大きな影響を与えた。

出典　株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典第２版について　情報

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