American jazz pianist and composer. He was one of the jazz musicians who created bop, a new style of modern jazz, in New York in the 1940s. While his contemporaries D. Gillespie and C. Parker excelled in fast and complex melodies, he was characterized by his simple and original approach. In 1944, he participated in a recording with Coleman Hawkins and others. After that, he led his own combo and explored new possibilities, and in the late 1950s, he gained a great deal of support through his collaborations with J. Coltrane, among others. His representative songs include "Round Midnight" and "Straight No Chaser". → Related items Standard MonkSource : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information |
米国のジャズ・ピアノ奏者,作曲家。1940年代のニューヨークで,モダン・ジャズの新しいスタイル,バップを生み出したジャズ・ミュージシャンの一人。同世代に活躍したD.ガレスピーやC.パーカーらが速く複雑な旋律を得意としたのに対し,簡潔で独創性に富んだアプローチに特徴を持った。1944年,コールマン・ホーキンスらとの録音に参加。それ以後は自らのコンボを率いて新たな可能性を模索し,1950年代後半にはJ.コルトレーンとの共演などによって大きな支持を獲得した。代表曲に《ラウンド・ミッドナイトRound Midnight》《ストレート・ノー・チェーサーStraight No Chaser》などがある。 →関連項目スタンダード モンク出典 株式会社平凡社百科事典マイペディアについて 情報 |
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