Aḥmad Sirhindī

Japanese: アフマド・シルヒンディー(英語表記)Aḥmad Sirhindī
Aḥmad Sirhindī
1564‐1624
A Muslim theologian from Sirhind, Punjab, eastern India. He was educated by his father as a child, but later moved to the capital, Agra, where he became acquainted with Abul Fazl and his brother, Abul Faiz Faizi. He later joined the Naqshbandi order, which is said to place great importance on tradition among Sufis. He was ideologically opposed to the Shiite ideology favored at the court of Emperor Jahangir. In 1619, he was summoned to Agra for questioning and imprisoned for a time in the fort of Gwalior.

Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information

Japanese:
1564‐1624
インドの東部パンジャーブ,シルヒンド出身のイスラム神学者。幼少時,父から教育を受けていたが,長じて首都アーグラに出,アブール・ファズルやその兄アブール・ファイズ・ファイズイーらと交際した。のち,スーフィーの中でも伝統を重視するといわれるナクシュバンディー教団に入った。シーア派的思想が好まれていたジャハーンギール皇帝時代の宮廷で,彼は思想的に対立した。1619年,アーグラに喚問され,一時,グワーリオールの城砦に投獄された。

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