A machine that removes the husk from the rice to obtain brown rice. There are two types. The impact type hits the rice against a rubber husking plate from an acceleration plate that rotates at 2000-3000 rpm, while the roll type runs the rice between two rubber rolls with different rotational speeds and removes the husk using the sliding action of the rolls; the rotation speed is about 1000 rpm. The latter type, fully automatic rice husking machines that incorporate a rice feeder, a winnowing machine to remove the husk, and a winnowing machine to separate the rice from the brown rice, are widely used in Japan. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
もみからもみ殻を除いて玄米を得る機械。次の二つの方式がある。衝撃式は毎分2000~3000回で回転する加速盤からもみをゴムの脱ぷ(稃)盤にぶつけるもの,ロール式は回転速度差をもたせた2本のゴムロールの間にもみを流し,ロールの摺動作用でもみ殻を除くもので,回転数は1000rpmくらいである。後者にもみ供給装置,もみ殻除去のための唐箕,もみと玄米を分離する万石を組み込んだ全自動もみすり機が日本でひろく用いられている。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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