…He continued to criticize the government, and in 1867, before the arrival of the Duke of Alba, he went into exile in his hometown. Although all the liberation forces he organized failed, he went to Holland at the end of 1872 and led the rebellion that was developing thanks to the efforts of the Sea Beggars. With the Peace of Ghent in 1876, he achieved his long-cherished dream of uniting the whole of the Netherlands, and he worked hard to strengthen this unity in Brussels and then Antwerp, but with the establishment of the Union of Arras and the Union of Utrecht in 1879, a deep rift opened up between the north and the south. In 1881, he decided to depose Philip II, and the unpopularity and outrageous actions of the new monarch, the Duke of Anjou, the younger brother of the French king, caused William himself to fall into disrepute, and he returned to Holland in 1883, where he was assassinated the following year in Delft. … *Some of the terminology used in reference to "Cancer Peace" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…その後も政府批判の態度を変えず,67年アルバ公の来任に先立って故郷に亡命,自ら起こした解放の軍はいずれも失敗したが,72年末ホラントに赴き,〈海乞食(乞食団)〉の活躍により進展中の反乱を指導した。76年〈ガンの和平〉により一時は全ネーデルラント結束の宿願を果たし,ブリュッセル,ついでアントワープでこの結束の強化に腐心したが,79年アラス,ユトレヒト両同盟の成立とともに南北間に深い亀裂が生じた。81年フェリペ2世の廃位を決定,その後新君主として迎えたフランス王弟アンジュー公の不人気と暴挙により,ウィレム自身も不評を買い,83年ホラントに帰り,翌年デルフトで暗殺された。… ※「ガンの和平」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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