Ayatollah
|
In the Twelver Shiite sect, this title is given to high-ranking religious scholars (ulama). They are consulted by believers on the interpretation of Islamic law, receive direct donations, and maintain mosques, schools, and clinics. Particularly outstanding ones become Grand Ayatollahs, and among them the highest religious authority is called Marja-e Taqlid (source of imitation). Source : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information |
|
シーア派の十二イマーム派で，高位の宗教学者（ウラマー）に与えられる称号。信徒からイスラム法の解釈について相談を受けるほか，直接献金を受け取り，モスクや学校，医院の維持にあたる。とくに優れた者は大アーヤトッラーとなり，さらにその中で宗教的な最高権威をマルジャエ・タクリード（模倣の源）と呼ぶ。
出典 株式会社平凡社百科事典マイペディアについて 情報 |
>>: 《Ayad Girl I Zareeran》 - Ayad Girl I Zareeran
Recommend
Checker
The abbreviation for the All-Russian Extraordinary...
Old mine - Kyuko
...However, the basis is to explore the surface a...
Aiyarun - Aiyarun
…Under these social conditions, the 'ayyārūn,...
Year of the pig - Inen
...Founder of the Rinpa school. His seals include...
Gulf of Lion - Lion (English spelling) Golfe du Lion
A bay in the northwestern Mediterranean Sea of ...
Court Literature
A term in the history of European literature, it ...
Carreras, H. - They
…The mainstream was, so to speak, the legend, whi...
Dupré, Marcel
Born: May 3, 1886 in Rouen [Died] May 30, 1971. Pa...
Omiya Calendar - Omiya Calendar
〘Noun〙 A kana calendar issued by Hikawa Shrine in ...
Orffyreus
...A wheel with a diameter of 14 feet (4.3 m) usi...
Back leg - kayak
gaiter. See the entry for '裹' in the chara...
Railroad tracks
〘noun〙① A line that goes straight in a certain dir...
《Fable》 - Gwah
…The Japanese word fable is probably a translatio...
Complete pin joint - Complete pin joint
...There are also n reaction forces, so the total...
Living Nature
...The later philosophers Schelling, Marx, and Ni...