A bird of the Sturnidae family. Wingspan 12.5cm. Gray-brown with a black head and neck, and orange yellow legs. Breeds in Siberia, Sakhalin, China, and Japan. It is distributed throughout Japan, but those in the north migrate to warmer areas in the winter. It lives in forests on plains to low mountains, nesting in tree holes, gaps in roofs, and birdhouses, and lays blue eggs. Outside of the breeding season, it lives in colonies, sometimes forming large flocks of more than a few thousand birds. It eats insects, nuts, etc. A closely related species found in Japan is the red-cheeked starling. Source : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information |
ムクドリ科の鳥。翼長12.5cm。灰褐色で頭上や頸(くび)は黒く,脚は黄だいだい色。シベリア,樺太,中国,日本で繁殖。日本には全国に分布するが,北方のものは冬暖地へ渡る。平地〜低山の林にすみ,木の穴,屋根のすきま,巣箱等を巣とし,青い卵を産む。繁殖期以外は群生し,数千羽以上の大群になることがある。昆虫,木の実などを食べる。日本で見られる近縁種にコムクドリがいる。
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