Born: March 20, 1907, Grace Bay [Died] November 7, 1990. Montreal. Canadian novelist and essayist. Studied at Oxford University in England as a Rhodes Scholar, and received his doctorate from Princeton University in 1935. Professor of English Literature at McGill University from 1951 to 1963. He made his debut with Barometer Rising (1941), and his second novel, Two Solitudes (1945), quickly established him as a representative British-Canadian writer. He continued to explore the theme of what Canada is in novels such as The Precipice (1948), Each Man's Son (1951), The Watch That Ends the Night (1959), and Return of the Sphinx (1967). The Seven Rivers of Canada (1961) is an excellent historical travelogue. McLennan |
[生]1907.3.20. グレースベイ [没]1990.11.7. モントリオール カナダの小説家,エッセイスト。ローズ奨学生としてイギリスのオックスフォード大学で学び,1935年プリンストン大学で学位を取得。1951~63年,マギル大学イギリス文学教授。『気圧計上昇』Barometer Rising(1941)で文壇に登場し,第2作『二つの孤独』Two Solitudes(1945)によって,一躍イギリス系カナダの代表的作家と目されるにいたった。その後も『断崖』The Precipice(1948),『各人の息子』Each Man's Son(1951),『夜の終りを告げる見張り』The Watch That Ends the Night(1959),『スフィンクス帰還』Return of the Sphinx(1967)などの小説で,カナダとはなにかというテーマを精力的に追求。『カナダの七つの川』The Seven Rivers of Canada(1961)は優れた歴史紀行。 マクレナン
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