[Born] Around 227 B.C. [Died] 174 BC. Rome. Roman soldier and politician. He was favorable to Greece, and in 198 BC, he allied with the Achaean League to fight against Philip V of Macedonia. He made concessions and proclaimed freedom for the Greeks at Corinth in 196 BC. He was praised by the Greeks as a savior and worshipped alongside the gods. In 192 BC, he traveled east again, fighting against Nabis, King of Sparta, and Antiochus III, King of Syria, to defend the Achaean League. In 183 BC, he was an envoy to Prusias, King of Bithynia, to demand the surrender of Hannibal. He served as consul (198 BC) and prefect of the household (189 BC), and was a skilled diplomat, and adopted a liberal policy that supported Greek autonomy. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
[生]前227頃 [没]前174. ローマ 古代ローマの軍人,政治家。ギリシアに好意をもち,前 198年アカイア連盟と結んでマケドニアのフィリッポス5世と戦い,彼を譲歩させて前 196年コリントでギリシア人の自由を宣言,そのためギリシア人から救世主とたたえられ神々と並んで祀られた。前 192年にも東方におもむき,スパルタ王ナビス,シリア王アンチオコス3世と戦い,アカイア連盟を守った。また前 183年にはビチュニア王プルシアスにハンニバルの引渡しを要求する使節となった。執政官 (コンスル,前 198) ,戸口総監 (ケンソル,前 189) をも歴任,外交手腕にすぐれ,ギリシアの自治を支持するリベラルな政策をとった。 出典 ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典について 情報 |
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