Forsthoff, Ernst

Japanese: フォルストホフ（英語表記）Forsthoff， Ernst

Born: September 13, 1902, Duisburg
Died: August 13, 1974. Heidelberg. German legal scholar. Studied under C. Schmidt at the University of Bonn, and was a professor of public law since 1933. Under the Nazi regime, he advocated the distinction between infringing administration and providing administration, created the concept of survival consideration, and influenced Japanese administrative law. He was Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the Constitution from 1960 to 1963, and retired from his position as professor of law at the University of Heidelberg in 1967 to teach the next generation of scholars. His main work was Lehrbuch des Verwaltungsrechts (Textbook on Administrative Law) (1949).

Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information

Japanese:

[生]1902.9.13. デュースブルクラール
[没]1974.8.13. ハイデルベルク
ドイツの法学者。ボン大学で C.シュミットに師事，1933年以来公法学の教授で，ナチス政権下で侵害行政と給付行政の区別を提唱，生存配慮の概念を創出し，日本の行政法学にも影響を与えた。 60～63年憲法最高裁判所長官，67年ハイデルベルク大学法学部教授の職を退き，後進の指導にあたった。主著『行政法教科書』 Lehrbuch des Verwaltungsrechts (1949) 。

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