Farinacci, Roberto

Japanese: ファリナッチ(英語表記)Farinacci, Roberto
Farinacci, Roberto
Born: October 16, 1892 in Isernia
[Died] April 28, 1945. Milan, Italy. Fascist politician. Initially a socialist railroad worker, he became a promoter of the fascist movement (→ Fascism) after World War I and played an active role as a leader of militant fascism. He was a member of the National Assembly from 1921 to 1943, and Secretary General of the Fascist Party from 1925 to 1926. He was a member of the Grand Council of Fascism in 1935, and Minister of State in 1938. He became an ardent supporter of Nazi Germany and promoted Italy's entry into World War II. After the fall of B. Mussolini in 1943, he fled Rome, but was captured by partisans in 1945 and summarily executed.

Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information

Japanese:
[生]1892.10.16. イゼルニア
[没]1945.4.28. ミラノ
イタリアのファシスト政治家。初め社会主義者の鉄道員であったが,第1次世界大戦後ファシズム運動 (→ファシズム ) の推進者となり,戦闘的ファシズムの指導者として活躍。 1921~43年国会議員,25~26年ファシスト党書記長。 35年ファシスト大評議会のメンバー,38年国務相。熱烈なナチス・ドイツの支持者となり,第2次世界大戦へのイタリア参戦を推進。 43年 B.ムッソリーニの失脚後,ローマから逃亡したが,45年パルチザンに捕えられ即決裁判で処刑された。

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