A Spanish political movement founded in October 1933 by José Antonio Primo de Rivera (1903-36). The word Falange comes from the Greek word phalanx, a dense formation of heavy infantry. The Falange saw the nation as a unit that would defend the unity of Spain and bring about a single destiny for all Spaniards, and its basic principles were: (1) the dissolution of all political parties, (2) the unification of the Spanish people beyond ethnic, linguistic, and cultural differences, (3) equality of all Spaniards in the labor market, (4) respect for the eternal value of humanity, (5) separation of church and state while respecting Christianity, and (6) the restoration of Spain's cultural and historical mission. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
1933年10月,プリモ・デ・リベラJosé Antonio Primo de Rivera(1903‐36)によって創設されたスペインの政治的運動。ファランヘの語源はギリシア語のファランクスphalanx(重装歩兵の密集隊形)。ファランヘは,国家をスペインの統一を防衛し,すべてのスペイン人に唯一の運命をもたらす単位と考え,その基本原則は,(1)すべての党の解散,(2)民族,言語,文化の違いを乗り越えたスペイン国民の統一,(3)労働に対する全スペイン人の平等,(4)永遠の価値をもつ人間性の尊重,(5)キリスト教を尊重しつつ,国家と教会の分離をはかる,(6)スペインの文化的・歴史的使命の復興,であった。
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