A major American manufacturer of trucks, agricultural machinery, and construction machinery. One of the world's largest manufacturers of agricultural and construction machinery. Headquartered in Chicago. Abbreviated as IH. It began in 1902 when five major companies, including McCormick Harvesting Machine Company, the largest agricultural machinery manufacturer in the United States at the time, and Dearing Company, the second largest, merged to form International Harvester Company in New Jersey. As the company strengthened its monopoly position both domestically and overseas, it was forced to dissolve by the government in 1913 as a company with trade restrictions, but was reinstated in 1918. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
アメリカのトラック,農業機械,建設機械の大手メーカー。農業機械,建設機械では世界最大級。本社シカゴ。略称IH。1902年,当時アメリカ最大の農機具メーカー,マコーミック・ハーベスティング・マシーン社,第2位のディアーリング社など大手5社が合併し,インターナショナル・ハーベスター社の名でニュージャージー州に設立されたことに始まる。国内外で独占的地位を強化したこともあって,13年に取引制限的企業として政府によりいったん解散を余儀なくされたが,18年に再び元に戻った。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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