1876‐1941 Pan-Turkish thinker and activist in the Ottoman Empire. Born in Tiflis (now Tbilisi), the capital of Georgia, to an Azeri family. He studied medicine in Baku, St. Petersburg, and Istanbul, and became a professor at the Army Medical School in Istanbul. In 1904 he returned to Baku, where he joined the nationalist movement and edited a number of newspapers and magazines with a Pan-Turkish tendency. In 1910 he returned to Turkey, where he worked as a central committee member for the Young Turks, and engaged in Pan-Turkish propaganda activities. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
1876‐1941 オスマン帝国におけるパン・トルコ主義の思想家,運動家。グルジアの首都ティフリス(現,トビリシ)のアゼリー(アゼルバイジャン人)の家庭に生まれる。バクー,ペテルブルグ,イスタンブールで医学を修め,イスタンブールの陸軍軍医学校教授となる。1904年にバクーに戻り,そこで民族運動に加わりパン・トルコ主義的傾向をおびた多数の新聞・雑誌を編集した。10年に再びトルコに移り,いわゆる〈青年トルコ〉中央委員としてパン・トルコ主義の宣伝活動に従事した。 出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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