Hydroxylation - hydroxylation
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Hydroxylation is the process by which a hydroxyl group is introduced, such as by replacing one hydrogen atom in benzene with a hydroxyl group -OH. Hydroxylation can also involve the addition of a hydroxyl group to each of the two unsaturated carbons of an alkene. [Tokumaru Katsumi] [Reference item] |Source: Shogakukan Encyclopedia Nipponica About Encyclopedia Nipponica Information | Legend |
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たとえば、ベンゼンの水素原子1個をヒドロキシ基-OHで置換する反応のように、ヒドロキシ基を導入する反応をヒドロキシル化という。また、アルケンの2個の不飽和炭素上に、それぞれヒドロキシ基を付加させる反応もヒドロキシル化の一つである。 ［徳丸克己］ [参照項目] |出典 小学館 日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)について 情報 | 凡例 |
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