Celebration - Hafuri

Japanese: 祝 - はふり
Celebration - Hafuri
〘Noun〙 (A noun derived from the conjunctive form of the verb "hafuru (to release)". Later also called "hauri" or "houri") A position belonging to a shrine that serves the gods. Also, the person who does this. Often confused with the kannushi (priest) and negi (assistant priest) , and used as a general term for the three, but when distinguishing between them, it usually refers to a position that receives the command of the kannushi and carries out religious rites more directly than the negi. In that case, they are lower in rank than the kannushi, but the hierarchical relationship between them and the negi is not fixed. Hafuriko. Hafurishi. Hafurito. Hafuribe. Hahari. ※Shosoin documents - Tenpyo 2 (730) Owakoku Shozeicho "Three people, one on the first day of the first month of the new year, one on the thirtieth day of the seventh month" ※Eika (around 1028-92) Moto no Shizuku "Kasuga no negi (spring onions) and hauri (plums) were roasted and eaten"

Shuku [Celebration]

〘Noun〙① To worship a god and make a wish. Also, a person in charge of worshiping a god. Kannushi. Hafuri. ② To celebrate a happy event. It is often placed before a noun to mean celebrating the thing that the noun indicates. ※Constellation (1922) <Takeo Arishima> "Amid the crossed Hinomaru flags, a sign in Kanteiryu style read, 'Congratulations on your opening, Sadoya-san.'"

to celebrate

Shuku-su (other variants) ① To say. To praise. To congratulate. To celebrate. ※Taiheiki (late 14th century) 24 "The National Master picked up a stick of incense and congratulated the current Emperor for his holy prosperity." ② To pray ( to gods and Buddhas). To offer up prayers. ※Shiji Sho (1477) 17 "I congratulate you that the five grains will all be well ripened and that your home will be filled with everything."

Yuwaiyuhahi [Celebration]

〘 noun 〙 (the noun derived from the conjunctive form of the verb "yuwau (celebration)") To celebrate. Celebration. Iwai. ※Iwai-Nyuki (around 1443-73) "When the Emperor was in awe of me , I was afraid. I offered him three servings of Yuwai sake."

Shuku-su [Celebration]

〘Other changes〙 ⇒Shukusuru (celebration)

Hourihauri [Celebration]

〘Noun〙 ⇒ Hafuri (celebration)

Source: The Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary About the Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary Information

Japanese:
〘名〙 (動詞「はふる(放)」の連用形の名詞化したもの。後世「はうり」「ほうり」とも) 神社に属して神に仕える職。また、その人。しばしば神主(かんぬし)・禰宜(ねぎ)と混同され、三者の総称としても用いられるが、区別する場合は、神主の指揮を受け、禰宜よりもより直接に神事の執行に当たる職をさすことが多い。その場合、神主よりは下位であるが、禰宜との上下関係は一定しない。はふりこ。はふりし。はふりと。はふりべ。ははり。※正倉院文書‐天平二年(730)大倭国正税帳「祝三人、起正月一日七月卅日」※栄花(1028‐92頃)もとのしづく「春日のねぎ・はうり、かうぶり給はりてくらゐまさせ給ふ」

しゅく【祝】

〘名〙① 神をまつって願いごとをすること。また、神をまつることをつかさどる人。かんぬし。はふり。② めでたいよろこび事を祝うこと。多く名詞の上に付けて、その名詞の示す事柄を祝う意に用いる。※星座(1922)〈有島武郎〉「日章旗を交叉した間に勘亭流で『祝開店、佐渡屋さん』と書いたびらを」

しゅく‐・する【祝】

〘他サ変〙 しゅく・す 〘他サ変〙① いわう。ことほぐ。賀する。慶賀する。※太平記(14C後)二四「国師一瓣の香を拈して、今上皇帝聖躬万歳と祝(シュク)し給へば」② (神仏に)祈る。祈りをささげる。※史記抄(1477)一七「五穀がいづれもよく熟して、なにもかも家に満てある様にと祝するぞ」

ゆわい ゆはひ【祝】

〘名〙 (動詞「ゆわう(祝)」の連用形の名詞化) 祝うこと。祝賀。いわい。※娵入記(1443‐73頃)「くひにんの時おびめされ候事〈略〉御ゆわゐの御酒、三献参候」

しゅく‐・す【祝】

〘他サ変〙 ⇒しゅくする(祝)

ほうり はうり【祝】

〘名〙 ⇒はふり(祝)

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