A canal in northwestern Russia. It runs from the city of Belomorsk on the White Sea side through rivers and lakes, and through an artificial cut (37 km excavated) to the city of Povenets at the northern end of Lake Onega. It is 227 km long. It has 19 locks and other facilities, and the distance between St. Petersburg and Belomorsk is 4,000 km shorter than the distance traveled by going around the open sea. It transports timber, construction materials, etc. to the White Sea, contributing to the development of the north. It was completed in 1933 and was called the Stalin White Sea-Baltic Canal. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
ロシア連邦北西部にある運河。白海側のベロモルスク市から河川,湖を通り,人工の掘割り(37kmを掘削)からオネガ湖北端のポベネツ市に至る。長さ227km。19の閘門その他をそなえており,サンクト・ペテルブルグ~ベロモルスク間は外洋をまわるのに比較して4000km短縮したことになる。木材,建設資材などを白海へ運び,北方の開発に貢献している。1933年に完成し,スターリン記念白海・バルト海運河と呼ばれた。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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