Tropical black soil

Japanese: 熱帯黒色土壌 - ねったいこくしょくどじょう
Tropical black soil
A general term for dark clayey soils found mainly in the tropics and subtropics. Regur is a typical example. It consists of thick, dark brown A and C horizons. The A horizon swells significantly when wet and shrinks significantly when dry, developing cracks, and the repeated swelling and shrinking tends to create uneven microtopography (gilgai).
→ Related article Deccan Plateau

Source : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information

Japanese:
熱帯を中心に亜熱帯にかけて分布する粘土質の暗色土壌の総称。レグールがその典型。厚い暗褐色のA層とC層からなる。A層は湿ると著しく膨潤し,かわくと著しく収縮して割れ目が発達,膨潤,収縮の繰返しにより凹凸に富んだ微地形(ギルガイ)ができやすい。
→関連項目デカン高原

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