Toritoma - Toritoma

Japanese: トリトマ - とりとま
Toritoma - Toritoma

A cold-resistant perennial plant of the lily family (APG classification: Asparagaceae). Native to the Cape region of South Africa. Its Japanese name is Shaguma Yuri (Red Bear Lily). It is the most widespread of the Kniphofia genus. The leaves are evergreen and covered with white powder, and many of them grow at the base in a clump. They are 60-90 cm long, 2-3 cm wide, and have sharp tips. A flower stalk that can reach up to 1 meter grows between the leaves, and at the end of the stalk are densely packed cylindrical flowers. The flowers grow downward, are 15-25 cm long, and are orange-red when in bud, turning yellow at the bottom as they bloom. They flower from June to October. They are often used in flower beds and as cut flowers, and there are many varieties that differ greatly in flower color, size, and flower stalk height. They are hardy and easy to cultivate, and do not require special soil quality, but they grow best in sunny places. Propagation is by division in spring or early autumn.

[Uoman Eiichi March 20, 2019]

Tritoma
The flowers bloom one after the other from bottom to top, changing from orange-red to yellow ©Shogakukan ">

Tritoma


Source: Shogakukan Encyclopedia Nipponica About Encyclopedia Nipponica Information | Legend

Japanese:

ユリ科(APG分類:キジカクシ科)の耐寒性多年草。南アフリカのケープ地方原産。和名シャグマユリ(赤熊百合)。クニフォフィア属(トリトマ属)のなかでもっとも普及している。葉は常緑で白粉を帯び、多数が根出、叢生(そうせい)する。長さ60~90センチメートル、幅2~3センチメートル、葉先は鋭くとがる。葉間から1メートルに達する花茎を出し、先端に円筒状の小花を穂状に密生する。花は下向きにつき、長さ15~25センチメートルで、つぼみのときは橙赤(とうせき)色で、開花とともに下部は黄色となる。花期は6~10月。花壇、切り花に多く用いられ、花色、大きさ、花茎の高さなどかなり違う変種がある。じょうぶで栽培しやすく、土質を選ばないが、日当りのよい所でよく育つ。繁殖は春または早秋に株分けによる。

[魚躬詔一 2019年3月20日]

トリトマ
下から上に向かって順次開花し、橙赤色から黄色に変わる©Shogakukan">

トリトマ


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