〘Noun〙 ("sama" is a suffix) A respectful term for the wife of a person of high rank, such as the concubine of a nobleman or the legal wife of a feudal lord. Later it was also used for the wives of upper-class samurai or wealthy merchants, and is now widely used in general. It is also a respectful term used by servants to address their mistresses. Okugo . *Torahirohon Kyogen, Suminuri (late Muromachi period - early early modern period) "If I were to be sent down to my country and allowed to behold a beautiful lady" *Futari Nyobo (1891-92) from Ozaki Koyo "Servants , clerks , and carriage drivers would all be called 'Okusama , Okusama' "Okusan [Wife]Oku-zama [Wife]Source: The Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary About the Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary Information |
〘名〙 (「さま」は接尾語) 公家(くげ)の内室、大名の正妻など、身分ある人の妻を敬って呼ぶ語。のちには上流の武家や富商の妻などにもいい、現在では広く一般に用いられる。また、使用人などが女主人を敬って言う語。奥御(おくご)。※虎寛本狂言・墨塗(室町末‐近世初)「御国許へ下らせられて、美しい奥様に御めにかからせられたらば」※二人女房(1891‐92)〈尾崎紅葉〉中「婢(をんな)も書生も車夫も奥様(オクサマ)奥様(オクサマ)と奉り」
おく‐さん【奥様】おく‐ざま【奥様】出典 精選版 日本国語大辞典精選版 日本国語大辞典について 情報 |
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