A daily newspaper published in Kochi before World War II that was affiliated with the Liberal Party and later the Seiyukai Party. It was founded in 1877 after the merger and title change of Kainan Shinshi and Doyo Zasshi. It ceased publication in April 1878, but in 1880, the second Doyo Shimbun was launched on December 14, 1881 as a substitute newspaper for the second Kochi Shimbun, the organ newspaper of Risshisha. Substitute newspapers were invented by civil rights newspapers as a means to counter the Meiji government's suppression of newspapers, which used the suspension of publication as a weapon. In addition to the main newspaper A, the same newspaper company would obtain permission to publish paper B or C in advance, and if paper A was suspended, paper B would be published in its place. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
第2次大戦前,高知で発行されていた自由党系,後に政友会系の日刊紙。《海南新誌》と《土陽雑誌》が合併改題し,1877年創刊される。78年4月休刊するが,80年立志社の機関紙《高知新聞》(第2次)の身代り新聞として81年12月14日,第2次の《土陽新聞》が創刊された。身代り新聞とは民権派の新聞が,発行停止を武器とした明治新政府の新聞弾圧に対抗する手段として考えだしたもので,同じ新聞社で主力紙Aのほかに,あらかじめB紙ないしC紙の新聞発行許可を得ておき,A紙が発行停止になるとすぐに代りにB紙を出す。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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