1641‐1707 Patriarch of Jerusalem, Eastern Orthodox Church, reigned 1669-1707. Greek. In order to eliminate the Calvinist influence that had infiltrated the Eastern Orthodox Church after the Reformation, he attempted to codify the doctrines of the Orthodox Church, and with the cooperation of other patriarchs at a synod in Jerusalem in 1672 (the Synod of Bethlehem), he adopted a document that would later become known as the Confession of Dositheos. This document was criticized by the Russian Orthodox Church and others for relying too heavily on Catholic theological methods and terminology to refute Protestant theology. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
1641‐1707 東方正教会のエルサレム総主教。在位1669‐1707年。ギリシア人。宗教改革ののち東方正教会に入りこんだカルバン派の影響力を排除するため,正教会の教義を成文化することを試み,1672年にエルサレムで開いた主教会議(ベツレヘム会議)で他の総主教の協力を得て,後代《ドシテオスの信仰告白》の名で知られる教書を採択させた。これは,プロテスタント神学を論駁(ろんばく)するためにカトリック神学の方法と用語に頼りすぎたとして,ロシア正教会などから非難された。 出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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