Anabolism - Please

Japanese: 同化作用 - どうかさよう

〘Noun〙① The process in which magma melts surrounding rocks and absorbs them into the magma. Also, the process in which components change as a result of chemical reactions with surrounding rocks. Assimilation. ② The process in the metabolism of living organisms that increases the chemical complexity of base substances within the body. The process of chemically changing substances taken in from outside the body as an energy source, and then converting them into chemical structures necessary for the life of the organism. It also refers to the synthesis of organic matter from inorganic substances such as water and carbon dioxide, as in the photosynthesis of green plants. Assimilation. ⇔ Catabolism ①. [Vocabulary of Biology (1884)] ③ A type of sound change that occurs when a sound in a word comes into contact with other sounds adjacent to it (rarely with one or more sounds in between). Assimilation. ⇔ Catabolism ②. ④ The action of assimilation ①. ※Kanmimi-moku (1908) by Shibukawa Genji, a fox worshipper: “This religion is rich in stubborn discipline, but lacks in assimilation .”

Source: The Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary About the Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary Information

Japanese:

〘名〙① マグマが周囲の岩石を溶かしてマグマ中に取り入れること。また、周囲の岩石と化学反応して成分が変化すること。同化。② 生物体の物質代謝のうち、体内の基物質の化学的な複雑性を増加させる作用。エネルギー源として体外から取り入れた物質に化学変化を加えたのち、生物の生活に必要な化学構造物に作りかえること。また、緑色植物の光合成のように無機物である水と二酸化炭素から、有機物を合成することもいう。同化。⇔異化作用①。〔生物学語彙（1884）〕③ 単語中のある音が、隣接（まれには中間に一つ以上の音が介在）する他の音との接触により受ける音の変化の一種。同化。⇔異化作用②。④ 同化①の働き。※閑耳目（1908）〈渋川玄耳〉お狐様崇拝者「此の頑固の戒律に富(とみ)たる、同化作用(ドウクヮサヨウ)に乏しき宗教が」

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