Rumyantsev, PA (English spelling) RumyantsevPA

...The Empress placed importance on agriculture, established the Free Economic Association (1765), conducted land surveys, and established the principle of freedom of trade and industry. In foreign affairs, the partitions of Poland and the two Russo-Turkish wars greatly expanded her territory to the west and south, but the Ukraine and the northern coast of the Black Sea were Russified, developed, and colonized by Governor-General Rumyantsev PA Rumyantsev and Potemkin, and the Black Sea became an inland sea for Russia through the work of Admiral Ushakov and others. The Empress also paid attention to Siberia and the Far East, and in 1792 A. Laxman arrived in Nemuro carrying a personal letter from the Empress. ...

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Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

…女帝は農業を重視して自由経済協会をつくり(1765)，土地測量を行い，商工業については営業の自由を原則とした。外政ではポーランド分割と2度の露土戦争で西方と南方に大きく領土を広げたが，ウクライナと黒海北岸はルミャンツェフP.A.Rumyantsev総督とポチョムキンによってロシア化と開発･植民が進められ，黒海はウシャコフF.F.Ushakov提督などの働きでロシアの内海化した。女帝はシベリア･極東にも注意をはらい，92年にはA.ラクスマンが女帝の親書をたずさえて根室に来航した。…

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