Germany's central bank. Deutsche Bundesbank (commonly known as Bundesbank). Headquartered in Frankfurt. Established in 1957 as a centralized reorganization of the state central banks and the Länderbank that replaced the Reichsbank in 1946. Issuance of notes and currency and credit policies are decided independently by the Central Bank Executive Board (composed of the governors of the federal and state central banks). With German unification, in 1990 it also absorbed the central banking operations of the National Bank of the German Democratic Republic (established in 1968 by reorganizing the German note-issuing bank established in 1948). Source : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information |
ドイツの中央銀行。Deutsche Bundesbank(通称ブンデスバンク)。本店フランクフルト。1946年以後ライヒスバンクに代わり設立された各州中央銀行とその頂点に立つレンダーバンクを1957年集権的に改組して設立。発券と通貨・信用政策は中央銀行理事会(連邦・州中央銀行の総裁等で構成)が自主的に決定。ドイツ統一により,1990年ドイツ民主共和国国立銀行(1948年設立のドイツ発券銀行を改組して1968年発足)の中央銀行業務も吸収した。
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