〘noun〙 A person who translates between people who speak different languages or who have language difficulties, and helps them understand each other's intentions. Also, the person who does this. Interpreter. Interpreter. ※Criminal Procedure Code (1890) Article 101: "An interpreter must take an oath to interpret truthfully." ※The Wandering Jew (1917) by Akutagawa Ryunosuke: "The interpreter knight said (abbreviated ) ." [Book of the Later Han - Treatise on the Records of Emperors] [Additional note] This term came into use mainly during the Meiji period, replacing the "interpreter" and " interpreter" used until the early modern period. Source: The Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary About the Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary Information |
〘名〙 異なった国語を話す人や言語の不自由な人などの間にたって、訳して、互いの意思を通じるようにすること。また、その人。通弁。通事。※刑事訴訟法(明治二三年)(1890)一〇一条「通事は正実に通訳す可き宣誓を為す可し」※さまよへる猶太人(1917)〈芥川龍之介〉「通訳の騎士(ナイト)が〈略〉云った」 〔後漢書‐和帝記論〕[補注]近世までの「通事(つうじ・つうず)」「通弁」に代わり、主として明治時代から用いられるようになった。
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