Tjipto Mangunkusumo

Japanese: チプト・マングンクスモ(英語表記)Tjipto Mangunkusumo
Tjipto Mangunkusumo
1885‐1943
An Indonesian doctor and nationalist leader. Born in Ambarawa in the north of Central Java, Cipto was the eldest of eleven children. His brothers Gunawan, Darmawan, and Kartono were also known as nationalists. Cipto graduated from the Java Medical School in 1905. He was hostile towards Dutch rule and hated the Javanese aristocracy, calling himself a "son of the poor." At the end of 1912, he formed the East India Party with Dawes Deckel and Suwardi Suryaningrat, but was expelled the following year for a pen scandal.

Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information

Japanese:
1885‐1943
インドネシアの医師で民族運動指導者。中部ジャワ北部のアンバラワで11人兄弟の長男として生まれ,弟グナワン,ダルマワン,カルトノらも民族主義者として知られる。チプトは1905年にジャワ医学校を卒業し,オランダの支配に反感をもつとともに,ジャワ貴族をも憎悪し,〈貧民の子〉をもって自任した。12年末,ダウエス・デッケル,スワルディ・スルヤニングラットとともに東インド党を結成したが,翌年筆禍事件により国外追放に処せられた。

出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報

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