Darius [III] - Darius
![Darius [III] - Darius](/upload/images/67cc28140986c.webp)
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The last king of the Achaemenid Empire (reigned 336-330 BC). After ascending to the throne, he overthrew the eunuch Bagoas and purged the government, but was invaded by Alexander the Great, defeated at Issus (333 BC) and Gaugamela (331 BC), and was assassinated while on the run. → Related article Achaemenid Empire | Battle of Gaugamela Source : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information |
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アケメネス朝ペルシア帝国最後の王（在位前336年―前330年）。即位後宦官(かんがん)バゴアスを倒して政治を粛正したが，アレクサンドロス１世の侵入にあい，イッソス（前333年）とガウガメラ（前331年）の戦に敗れ，逃走中暗殺された。 →関連項目アケメネス朝｜ガウガメラの戦 出典 株式会社平凡社百科事典マイペディアについて 情報 |
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