A dining table can be square, rectangular, circular, or oval, with four, three, or one legs supporting the base. The oldest surviving examples are wooden tables used by Egyptian aristocrats during the New Kingdom, which were small, four-legged tables for one person. In ancient Greece, it was customary to eat meals reclining on a chaise longue, so there was a rectangular, three-legged dining table for one person called a trapeza, which was used in combination with a chaise longue (klinē). Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
食事用のテーブルで,方形,長方形,円形,楕円形の甲板を4脚,3脚または1脚で支える形式がある。現存する最古のものにはエジプトの新王国時代の貴族が使用した木製のテーブルがあり,それは1人用の4脚式小テーブルであった。古代ギリシアでは寝椅子に横たわって食事をとる習慣であったので,トラペザtrapezaとよばれる,1人用の,長方形3脚式のダイニング・テーブルがあり,寝椅子(クリネklinē)と組み合わせて使用された。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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