[Modern Economics] D. Ricardo was the first to define the production period as the relative time that must elapse before the fruits of labor are brought to market, but it was E. von Boehm-Bawerk who placed this concept at the center of capital theory. He believed that indirect production always produces greater results than direct production, and considered indirect production to be synonymous with the lengthening of the production period and the deepening of capital. Boehm-Bawerk primarily considered the average production period as the average time between the input of some primary production factor into production and the consumption of its results, and this concept for society as a whole is considered to be the forerunner of the capital-production ratio concept that is commonly used today. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
[近代経済学] 生産期間を〈労働の成果が市場にもたらされるまでに経過せざるをえない相対的時間〉と最初に定義したのはD.リカードであるが,この概念を資本理論の中心に据えたのはE.vonベーム・バウェルクであった。彼は迂回生産は直接的生産よりもつねに大きな成果を生むとし,生産の迂回化と生産期間の長期化と資本の深化とは同義と考えた。ベーム・バウェルクが主として考察したのは,なんらかの本源的生産要素が生産に投じられてから,その成果が消費されるに至るまでの平均的時間としての平均生産期間であり,社会全体についてのこの概念は今日よく用いられる資本・生産比率概念の先駆けをなすと考えられている。 出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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