Jubu-gi (English spelling) Shi-bu-ji

Japanese: 十部伎 - じゅうぶぎ(英語表記)Shi-bu-ji
Jubu-gi (English spelling) Shi-bu-ji
The musical system in the Chinese Tang Dynasty imperial court. In order to prevent the Western and other foreign music (Hu music) that had been imported in earnest from the Northern and Southern Dynasties from mixing with China's own Gagaku (ritual music of the Tenchi Sect Temple) and folk music, the seven musical instruments were established at the beginning of the Sui Dynasty by combining Qingshang music (folk music from the Han Dynasty), Xiliang music (a combination of Qingshang music and Guizi music), Guizi music (Kucha in Xinjiang), Tianzhu music (India), Anguk music (Bukhara in Uzbekistan), Goryeo music (Goguryeo), and Wenkang music (Chinese music, also called Libi). During the reign of Emperor Yang, Zouqin (Kashgar, Xinjiang) and Kangguogui (Samarkand, Uzbekistan) were added to make a Nine-Part Gui, and in the early Tang Dynasty, Wenkanggui was replaced by Zhonglegui (Chinese music) and Gaochanggui (Turfan, Xinjiang) was added to complete the Ten-Part Gui, which continued to be performed until the end of the Tang Dynasty. Each Gui had its own instruments, music, and clothing, and all ten Gui were performed at the same time. It was the flower of court music during the Tang Dynasty.

Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information

Japanese:
中国唐代の宮廷の音楽制度。南北朝から本格的に流入した西域その他の外来楽 (胡楽) が中国固有の雅楽 (天地宗廟の礼楽) や俗楽と混交するのを避けるために,隋代の初めに,清商伎 (漢以来の俗楽) ,西涼伎 (清商伎と亀茲伎の合体) ,亀茲伎 (新疆のクチャ) ,天竺伎 (インド) ,安国伎 (ウズベキスタンのブハラ) ,高麗伎 (高句麗) ,文康伎 (中国楽,礼畢〈れいひつ〉ともいう) を合わせて七部伎を制定。煬帝にいたり,疎勤 (新疆のカシュガル) と康国伎 (ウズベキスタンのサマルカンド) を加えて九部伎とし,さらに唐初に文康伎を讌楽伎 (中国楽) に代え,高昌伎 (新疆のトゥルファン) を加えて十部伎を完成,唐末まで行なわれた。各伎ごとに楽器,楽曲,服飾を定めて第一伎から第十伎まで通演した。唐代宮廷音楽の華であった。

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