A deciduous medium-sized tree of the Sterculiaceae family that can reach a height of 10-15 m and a diameter of 30-60 cm (illustration). The bark is green and smooth, but old trees have many grayish-white horizontal stripes. The trunk grows straight, and the branches grow in a ring shape from one point, forming a stepped shape as it grows. The twigs are thick. The leaves are large and alternate, and grow in clusters at the ends of the branches. They have long petioles 10-30 cm long, and the leaf blades are 15-30 cm in diameter, cordate at the base, and palmately divided into 3-5 lobes. They are monoecious. Small yellow-green male and female flowers bloom together in large panicles that appear at the ends of the branches around June and July. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
アオギリ科の落葉中高木で,高さ10~15m,直径30~60cmになる(イラスト)。樹皮は緑色でなめらかだが,老木では灰白色の横縞が多くできる。幹はまっすぐに伸び,枝が1ヵ所から輪状に出るので,生長すると階段状をなす。小枝は太い。葉は互生で大型,枝先に集まってつく。長さ10~30cmの長い葉柄をもち,葉身は直径15~30cm,基部は心形で,掌状に3~5中裂する。雌雄同株。6~7月ごろ枝端に生じた大型の円錐花序に黄緑色をした小さい雄花と雌花が混生して咲く。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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